Time Domain Scheduling for Next Generation Cellular  Networks

In this research, we are interested in the analysis of the impact of user traffic characteristics on the downlink interference of heterogeneous cellular DS-CDMA networks over time scales in which rate control and admission control decisions are taken. These time scales are coarser than that used in symbol level in multiuser detection. The conventional approaches for modeling interference in wireless DS-CDMA networks use the marginal distribution of the total interference. These approaches do not investigate the temporal variations of the total interference. The temporal behavior of the total interference can be used for DS-CDMA air interface resource control.

Total downlink interference is a function of the arrival rate, call duration and bitrate of the users in the network coverage area and hence is a function of user traffic characteristics. Traffic modelling for voice-only DS-CDMA wireless communication is based on Poisson process. For data and multimedia traffics the Poisson process is not an appropriate model. Therefore, the problem of characterizing the total interference in a heterogeneous wireless network is different from that of voice-only networks. The effect of non-Poisson traffic on the performance of wireless network was studied  and the requirements for self-similarity and long-range dependence (LRD) of traffic were examined. It has been shown that the capacity of a DS-CDMA network, designed for Poisson traffic, is substantially reduced when the input traffic has long-range dependence.

In this research, we derive general conditions under which total interference is asymptotically self-similar. These conditions depend on call durations, bit-rate variations, and channel characteristics. We assume a slow-fading channel; it is possible to show that for longer time scales, fast fading is averaged out and the long term characteristics are governed by slow fading. We show that these conditions are more general than the earlier results. Furthermore, we generalize the asymptotical self-similarity of interference, which was conned to data-centric (single service) networks, to heterogeneous (multi-service) networks.

 

Further Reading:

[1] K. Navaie, S. Valaee, A. R. Sharafat and E. S. Sousa, “On the Downlink Interference in Heterogeneous Wireless DS-CDMA Networks”, accepted for publication in IEEE Trans. on Wireless Communications. [pdf]

[2] K. Navaie, S. Valaee, E. Sousa , “Cross-Layer Modelling for Efficient Transmission of Non-Real Time Data Traffic over Downlink DS-CDMA Heterogeneous Networks”, to be presented in the IEEE International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob’2005). [pdf]