Toronto Networking Seminar

Organized by Department of Computer Science and Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto



Distributed CSMA/CA Algorithms for Achieving Maximum Throughput in Wireless Networks


R. Srikant
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Date: Thursday, April 9, 2009, 3pm
Location: BA 1130 

Abstract:

Recently, it has been shown that random access algorithms can achieve the maximum possible throughput in wireless ad hoc networks. Central to these results is a distributed randomized algorithm which selects schedules according to a product-form distribution. The product-form distribution is achieved by considering a continuous-time Markov model of an idealized algorithm under which collisions cannot occur. We present an algorithm which achieves the same product-form distribution in a discrete-time setting where collisions of data packets are avoided through the exchange of control messages. However, the control messages are allowed to collide as in today's protocols. In our discrete-time model, each time slot consists of a few control mini-slots followed by a data slot. We show that even one control mini-slot is sufficient for our distributed scheduling algorithm to realize the same steady-state distribution as in the continuous-time case. Under some assumptions, the scheduling algorithm can be made throughput optimal by appropriately choosing the parameters of the distributed algorithm as functions of the queue lengths. Joint work with Jian Ni and Bo Tan.

Bio:

R. Srikant is with the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, where he is a Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and a Research Professor in the Coordinated Science Lab. His research interests include communication networks, stochastic processes, queueing theory, information theory, control theory and game theory.

Host of the talk

Yashar Ganjali (yganjali@cs.toronto.edu)